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Asked 3/29/2010

If a terminally ill spouse is entitled to cash out 401k, is the surviving spouse

Entitled to any of the 401k disbursement before death of the terminally ill spouse? If not and the terminally ill spouse spends it foolishly, can the surviving spouse try to file a claim against the estate for a percentage?

 
 
 
 
 
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Answer 1/3 - Submitted 3/30/2010

No one is "entitled" to a spouse's retirement money, unless they are divorcing and there is an agreement in the divorce proceedings. Retirement accounts are individual, not joint. You also cannot sue the estate for foolhardy spending of assets prior to the existence of the estate.

Come to think of it, I've got a friend that would love to sue his deceased father-in-law for spending down his assets before he died ...

 
 

Answer 2/3 - Submitted 3/30/2010

Termilly ill spouse has updated her life insurance policy beneficiary list to include her children and remove her husband from the list. Spouse wants to gift to marital assets children while she is alive.

 
 

Answer 3/3 - Submitted 3/31/2010

Gifting that is done while in the terminal stages of disease isn't always the smartest decision, financially, if there is any possibility of Medicare involvement.

But you would need to talk to a financial planner, and it sounds like it's a bit late for that ...

 
 
 
 
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